Here are some proverbs, four-character idioms, and maxims frequently used in wedding speeches along with their meanings.
Proverbs ① Small stones become large rocks
This proverb means that small stones can grow into large rocks over a long period, signifying prosperity over time and longevity.
The reading is, "isago nagajite iwao to naru."
Proverbs ② After rain comes fair weather
This is a metaphor for the idea that after disputes or fights, things can end up in a better state.
Proverbs ③ Even if I have to carry a pot, as long as I can be with my beloved
This idiom means that it's okay to be poor or to struggle if it means being with the person you love.
Proverbs ④ A blemish is a dimple to a beloved
This expression signifies that when you fall in love with someone, their flaws seem charming, illustrating that even shortcomings can appear favorable.
By the way, the "blemish" refers to small indentations left on the skin after recovering from smallpox.
Proverbs ⑤ Fortune comes to those who smile
This means that happiness will naturally come to people who are always cheerful and that if one lives positively without losing hope, happiness will eventually arrive.
Proverbs ⑥ Love should be dispensed in small measures
This proverb means that too intense love will cool off quickly, so loving gradually will lead to lasting relationships.
It seems to be based on the English proverb "Love me little, love me long."
Proverbs ⑦ A pot and its lid fit well together
Just as a pot and lid fit perfectly, this metaphor indicates that people with similar personalities and hobbies are well-matched.
Four-character Idiom ① Good wife and wise mother
This refers to a woman who is a good wife to her husband and diligently nurtures her children, often used as a compliment towards the bride.
Four-character Idiom ② Tied together in life and death
This Buddhist phrase means "After death, to reside together in paradise on the same lotus flower," symbolizing that regardless of outcomes, two people act and share their destiny together.
Four-character Idiom ③ A smile is worth a thousand gold
This means that a beautiful woman (in the case of a wedding, the bride) is worth a thousand gold coins just for smiling.
Four-character Idiom ④ Bright prospects ahead
This signifies that the future is bright, full of hope, and is often used in phrases like "The lives of the newlyweds are bright and full of prospects."